import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.*;

public class S06PreferSelected extends PlainDocument {
    JComboBox comboBox;
    ComboBoxModel model;
    JTextComponent editor;
    // flag to indicate if setSelectedItem has been called
    // subsequent calls to remove/insertString should be ignored
    boolean selecting=false;
    
    public S06PreferSelected(final JComboBox comboBox) {
        this.comboBox = comboBox;
        model = comboBox.getModel();
        editor = (JTextComponent) comboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent();
    }
    
    public void remove(int offs, int len) throws BadLocationException {
        // return immediately when selecting an item
        if (selecting) return;
        super.remove(offs, len);
    }
    
    public void insertString(int offs, String str, AttributeSet a) throws BadLocationException {
        // return immediately when selecting an item
        if (selecting) return;
        // insert the string into the document
        super.insertString(offs, str, a);
        // lookup and select a matching item
        Object item = lookupItem(getText(0, getLength()));
        setSelectedItem(item);
        setText(item.toString());
        // select the completed part
        highlightCompletedText(offs+str.length());
    }
    
    private void setText(String text) throws BadLocationException {
        // remove all text and insert the completed string
        super.remove(0, getLength());
        super.insertString(0, text, null);
    }
    
    private void highlightCompletedText(int start) {
        editor.setSelectionStart(start);
        editor.setSelectionEnd(getLength());
    }
    
    private void setSelectedItem(Object item) {
        selecting = true;
        model.setSelectedItem(item);
        selecting = false;
    }
    
    private Object lookupItem(String pattern) {
        Object selectedItem = model.getSelectedItem();
        // only search for a different item if the currently selected does not match
        if (selectedItem != null && startsWithIgnoreCase(selectedItem.toString(), pattern)) {
            System.out.println("Selected item '" + selectedItem + "' matches '" + pattern + "'");
            return selectedItem;
        } else {
            // iterate over all items
            for (int i=0, n=model.getSize(); i < n; i++) {
                Object currentItem = model.getElementAt(i);
                // current item starts with the pattern?
                if (startsWithIgnoreCase(currentItem.toString(), pattern)) {
                    System.out.println("New selection: '" + currentItem + "'");
                    return currentItem;
                }
            }
        }
        // no item starts with the pattern => return null
        return null;
    }
    
    // checks if str1 starts with str2 - ignores case
    private boolean startsWithIgnoreCase(String str1, String str2) {
        return str1.toUpperCase().startsWith(str2.toUpperCase());
    }
    
    private static void createAndShowGUI() {
        // the combo box (add/modify items if you like to)
        JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox(new Object[] {"Ester", "Jordi", "Jordina", "Jorge", "Sergi"});
        // has to be editable
        comboBox.setEditable(true);
        // get the combo boxes editor component
        JTextComponent editor = (JTextComponent) comboBox.getEditor().getEditorComponent();
        // change the editor's document
        editor.setDocument(new S06PreferSelected(comboBox));
        
        // create and show a window containing the combo box
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
        frame.getContentPane().add(comboBox);
        frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true);
    }
    
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                createAndShowGUI();
            }
        });
    }
}